Rahbar A, Farha S J
J Pediatr Surg. 1978 Aug;13(4):375-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(78)80459-x.
This is a case of an acquired tracheoesophageal fistula induced by a large foreign body in a 5-yr-old child. The foreign body, a large plastic ear from a doll, was lodged in the esophagus and its presence remained unknown for weeks, until tracheoesophageal fistula actually developed. The foreign body was removed endoscopically; after the child was given intravenous nutrition and the infection was brought under control, the communication was divided and repaired.
这是一例由一个大的异物导致的后天性气管食管瘘病例,患者为一名5岁儿童。异物是一个来自玩偶的大塑料耳朵,卡在食管内,数周内一直未被发现,直到气管食管瘘实际形成。通过内镜取出了异物;在给予患儿静脉营养且感染得到控制后,对瘘口进行了分离和修复。