Hanna M K, Shoengold S, Uy C, Heiliczer J D, Arboit J, Fine B P
Urology. 1983 Feb;21(2):123-6. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(83)90004-3.
Urinary undiversion was performed in 31 patients. Preoperative investigation and criteria for undiversion are discussed. Renal preservation rate is stable in 28 of 31 patients and bladder function satisfactory in 30 of 31 patients. Although prolongation of life and prevention of renal deterioration are of primary concern, psychologic aspects of undiversion must also be considered. Some children who underwent urinary diversion have poor renal reserve and eventually outgrow their kidneys, thus requiring renal transplantation. Their urinary tracts must be prepared for that eventuality.
31例患者接受了尿流改道术。讨论了术前检查及尿流改道的标准。31例患者中有28例肾脏保留率稳定,31例患者中有30例膀胱功能良好。虽然延长生命和预防肾脏恶化是首要关注点,但尿流改道的心理方面也必须予以考虑。一些接受尿流改道的儿童肾脏储备功能较差,最终肾脏无法满足其生长需求,因此需要进行肾移植。必须为这种可能性做好尿路准备。