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百日咳疫苗毒性分析的尝试。III. 内毒素对小鼠因淋巴细胞增多促进因子及淋巴细胞增多促进因子测定用参考制剂所致白细胞增多的影响

Attempts at analysis of toxicity of pertussis vaccine. III. Effects of endotoxin on leukocytosis in mice due to lymphocytosis-promoting factor and reference preparations for determination of lymphocytosis-promoting factor.

作者信息

Kurokawa M, Ishida S, Asakawa S, Iwasa S

出版信息

Jpn J Med Sci Biol. 1978 Apr;31(2):91-103. doi: 10.7883/yoken1952.31.91.

DOI:10.7883/yoken1952.31.91
PMID:682388
Abstract

The effect of bacterial endotoxin on the change in peripheral leukocyte population in mice due to the lymphocytosis-promoting factor (LPF) was investigated. Endotoxin affected not only the total leukocyte count but also the leukocyte proportions at any observation time. Both the coefficient and the intercept of regression of the leukocytic response on dose of LPF were modified by endotoxin. Therefore, in a valid biological assay for LPF using the peripheral leukocyte count as a response, a common reference preparation available for any test materials, irrespective of presence or absence of endotoxin, will be impracticable. Two reference preparations were tentatively established, one being a vaccine and the other an LPF preparation containing little endotoxin. A unitage of LP activity was assigned to each reference preparation. The results also showed that an LPF material to be tested for its possible effects on the lymphatic tissues or the reticuloendothelial system should be free from endotoxin.

摘要

研究了细菌内毒素对小鼠外周血白细胞群体因淋巴细胞增多促进因子(LPF)而发生变化的影响。内毒素不仅影响总白细胞计数,还影响任何观察时间的白细胞比例。LPF剂量与白细胞反应的回归系数和截距均因内毒素而改变。因此,在以外周血白细胞计数作为反应的LPF有效生物学测定中,无论测试材料是否存在内毒素,都无法使用一种通用的可供任何测试材料使用的参考制剂。初步建立了两种参考制剂,一种是疫苗,另一种是内毒素含量极低的LPF制剂。为每种参考制剂指定了LP活性单位。结果还表明,用于测试其对淋巴组织或网状内皮系统可能影响的LPF材料应不含内毒素。

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1
Attempts at analysis of toxicity of pertussis vaccine. III. Effects of endotoxin on leukocytosis in mice due to lymphocytosis-promoting factor and reference preparations for determination of lymphocytosis-promoting factor.百日咳疫苗毒性分析的尝试。III. 内毒素对小鼠因淋巴细胞增多促进因子及淋巴细胞增多促进因子测定用参考制剂所致白细胞增多的影响
Jpn J Med Sci Biol. 1978 Apr;31(2):91-103. doi: 10.7883/yoken1952.31.91.
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The modified leukocytosis promoting factor (LPF)-test: a valuable supplement to the mouse weight gain (MWG)-test in toxicity control of whole cell pertussis vaccine.
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Potency assay and characterization of lymphocytosis promoting factor in whole cell and acellular pertussis vaccines.全细胞和无细胞百日咳疫苗中淋巴细胞增多促进因子的效价测定及特性分析
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Endotoxin, histamine-sensitizing factor and lymphocytosis-promoting factor contents of pertussis vaccines produced in Japan.日本生产的百日咳疫苗的内毒素、组胺致敏因子及淋巴细胞增多促进因子含量
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[Effects of heat-labile toxin of B. pertussis on mouse blood cells: the determination of LPF (leukocytosis-promoting factor)].[百日咳博德特氏菌不耐热毒素对小鼠血细胞的影响:白细胞增多促进因子(LPF)的测定]
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A new method for biological assay of endotoxin using change in peripheral leukocyte population in mice as a response.一种以内毒素致小鼠外周血白细胞群体变化为反应的生物测定新方法。
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Interaction of lymphoid and nonlymphoid cells with the lymphocytosis-promoting factor of Bordetella pertussis.淋巴细胞和非淋巴细胞与百日咳博德特氏菌促淋巴细胞增多因子的相互作用。
Infect Immun. 1973 Mar;7(3):461-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.7.3.461-467.1973.
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Attempts at analysis of toxicity of pertussis vaccine. I. Body weight-decreasing toxicity in mice.百日咳疫苗毒性分析的尝试。I. 小鼠体重减轻毒性
Jpn J Med Sci Biol. 1968 Apr;21(2):137-53. doi: 10.7883/yoken1952.21.137.

引用本文的文献

1
Two physically and serologically distinct lipopolysaccharide profiles in strains of Bordetella pertussis and their phenotype variants.百日咳博德特氏菌菌株及其表型变体中的两种在物理和血清学上不同的脂多糖谱。
Infect Immun. 1984 Jan;43(1):224-32. doi: 10.1128/iai.43.1.224-232.1984.