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单克隆抗体UJ 127:11可检测到一种分子量为220,000 - 240,000道尔顿的糖蛋白,该糖蛋白存在于神经外胚层来源细胞的一个亚群上。

Monoclonal antibody UJ 127:11 detects a 220,000-240,000 kdal. glycoprotein present on a sub-set of neuroectodermally derived cells.

作者信息

Kemshead J T, Fritschy J, Garson J A, Allan P, Coakham H, Brown S, Asser U

出版信息

Int J Cancer. 1983 Feb 15;31(2):187-95. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910310209.

Abstract

The monoclonal antibody UJ 127-11 was raised following immunization of mice with human foetal brain and subsequent somatic cell hybridization of spleen cells with the mouse myeloma cell line P3-X63-Ag8-653. Studies on normal foetal and adult tissues show that, by indirect immunofluorescence, the antigen recognized by UJ 127:11 is restricted in its expression to cells of neural rather than glial origin. Neural tumours such as neuroblastoma, medulloblastoma and ganglioglioma (neural component) bind the monoclonal antibody whereas malignancies originating from glial cells do not bind UJ 127:11. Biochemically the monoclonal antibody has been shown to bind to a glycoprotein of 220,000-240,000 mol. wt. under reducing and non-reducing conditions. Despite similarities in the molecular weight between human fibronectin and the antigen recognized by UJ 127:11, they have different serological and biochemical characteristics, suggesting that the monoclonal antibody is not binding to either cell or plasma fibronectin.

摘要

用人类胎儿脑免疫小鼠,随后将脾细胞与小鼠骨髓瘤细胞系P3-X63-Ag8-653进行体细胞杂交,从而制备出单克隆抗体UJ 127-11。对正常胎儿和成人组织的研究表明,通过间接免疫荧光法,UJ 127:11识别的抗原在表达上仅限于神经源性细胞而非胶质源性细胞。神经母细胞瘤、髓母细胞瘤和神经节胶质瘤(神经成分)等神经肿瘤可结合该单克隆抗体,而源自胶质细胞的恶性肿瘤则不与UJ 127:11结合。生化研究表明,在还原和非还原条件下,该单克隆抗体均可与分子量为220,000 - 240,000摩尔的糖蛋白结合。尽管人类纤连蛋白与UJ 127:11识别的抗原在分子量上相似,但它们具有不同的血清学和生化特性,这表明该单克隆抗体并非与细胞纤连蛋白或血浆纤连蛋白结合。

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