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兔子的听觉阈值。一项行为学和电生理学研究。

Hearing thresholds in the rabbit. A behavioral and electrophysiological study.

作者信息

Borg E, Engström B

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1983 Jan-Feb;95(1-2):19-26. doi: 10.3109/00016488309130911.

Abstract

Thresholds of audibility were determined in rabbits with a behavioral 'conditioned suppression' technique and with brain stem evoked response to band-pass (1/3 and 1/1 octave) filtered sine waves. Both techniques yield threshold curves with the same shape, the ABR threshold being 10-20 dB less sensitive. In rabbits with cochlear lesions (noise or kanamycin), hearing losses obtained with the two methods are very similar. It is concluded that the hearing threshold in rabbits can be obtained both electrophysiologically and behaviorally with techniques suitable for experimental auditory research.

摘要

采用行为学“条件性抑制”技术以及对带通(1/3和1/1倍频程)滤波正弦波的脑干诱发反应,测定了兔的听阈。两种技术得出的阈曲线形状相同,听觉脑干反应阈的敏感性要低10 - 20分贝。在患有耳蜗损伤(噪声或卡那霉素所致)的兔中,两种方法测得的听力损失非常相似。得出的结论是,兔的听力阈可以通过适合实验性听觉研究的电生理学和行为学技术来获得。

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