Evans M, Robson P J, Chadd M A, Evans C M, Fry D M
Postgrad Med J. 1983;59 Suppl 1:78-84.
A double blind comparison of the effect of intravenous meptazinol 100 mg and placebo was carried out on 8 opiate-dependent patients who were on a prolonged methadone withdrawal regime. Psychological and physiological measurements revealed no significant differences between meptazinol and placebo, and no patient reported pleasurable effects following meptazinol injection. These findings support the evidence from animal studies that meptazinol is unlikely to be abused by opiate addicts or to lead to dependence.
对8名长期接受美沙酮脱瘾治疗的阿片类药物依赖患者进行了一项双盲对照试验,比较静脉注射100毫克美普他酚和安慰剂的效果。心理和生理测量结果显示,美普他酚和安慰剂之间没有显著差异,且没有患者报告注射美普他酚后有愉悦感。这些发现支持了动物研究的证据,即美普他酚不太可能被阿片类药物成瘾者滥用或导致成瘾。