Falkenberg P, Nygaard H
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1983 May;65(3):310-1. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.65B3.6841401.
Three cases of isolated anterior dislocation in the proximal tibiofibular joint are presented. The common aetiological feature was that injury occurred with the knee in hyperflexion and the foot inverted and extended. The symptoms of locking, pain and giving way may lead to an erroneous diagnosis of meniscal injury. Early diagnosis in the acute case enabled easy reduction. In the inveterate cases, resection of the head of the fibula gave complete relief of symptoms.
本文报告了3例单纯性胫腓近侧关节前脱位的病例。常见的病因特征是在膝关节过度屈曲、足部内翻并伸展时发生损伤。锁定、疼痛和打软腿的症状可能会导致对半月板损伤的误诊。急性病例的早期诊断便于手法复位。对于陈旧性病例,腓骨头切除术可使症状完全缓解。