Resnick D
Radiol Clin North Am. 1978 Apr;16(1):65-76.
A variety of disease processes may involve the axial skeleton, producing acute symptoms and signs. This discussion summarizes some of the important diseases that become apparent in this fashion. Roentgen manifestations of these disorders include abnormalities of vertebral body shap or density, loss of intervertebral disc space, formation of a paraspinal mass, abnormal curvature and subluxation, disc calcification, and pedicle destruction. Attention to these radiographic manifestations provides important clues to the underlying disease process.
多种疾病过程可能累及中轴骨骼，产生急性症状和体征。本讨论总结了一些以这种方式表现明显的重要疾病。这些疾病的X线表现包括椎体形态或密度异常、椎间盘间隙变窄、椎旁肿块形成、异常曲度和半脱位、椎间盘钙化以及椎弓根破坏。关注这些影像学表现可为潜在的疾病过程提供重要线索。
