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利苏瑞德对纹状体突触体中多巴胺合成的抑制作用:(-)-舒必利的立体特异性逆转。

Inhibition of dopamine synthesis in striatal synaptosomes by lisuride: stereospecific reversal by (-)-sulpiride.

作者信息

Tissari A H, Atzori L, Galdieri M T

出版信息

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1983 Feb;322(1):89-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00649358.

DOI:10.1007/BF00649358
PMID:6843693
Abstract

Lisuride, an ergot D2 dopamine receptor agonist inhibited dopamine synthesis in striatal synaptosomes concentration-dependently. Significant inhibition was detected at 10(-8) M, and the inhibition by 10(-4) M lisuride was 50%. The inhibitory effect of lisuride was reversed by more than 50% not only by the D1-D2 dopamine receptor blocker haloperidol but also by the D2 dopamine receptor blocker(-)-sulpiride. The effect of sulpiride was stereospecific. Under the same test conditions a similar inhibition of dopamine synthesis by apomorphine was reversed by the neuroleptics almost completely. The results suggest that there are dopamine autoreceptors controlling dopamine synthesis in synaptosomes and these receptors resemble D2 dopamine receptors according to the nomenclature of Kebabian and Calne (1979).

摘要

利舒脲,一种麦角D2多巴胺受体激动剂,能浓度依赖性地抑制纹状体突触体中的多巴胺合成。在10(-8) M时检测到显著抑制,10(-4) M利舒脲的抑制率为50%。利舒脲的抑制作用不仅被D1-D2多巴胺受体阻滞剂氟哌啶醇逆转了50%以上,也被D2多巴胺受体阻滞剂(-)-舒必利逆转了50%以上。舒必利的作用具有立体特异性。在相同的测试条件下,阿扑吗啡对多巴胺合成的类似抑制几乎被这些抗精神病药物完全逆转。结果表明,突触体中存在控制多巴胺合成的多巴胺自身受体,根据Kebabian和Calne(1979年)的命名法,这些受体类似于D2多巴胺受体。

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本文引用的文献

1
Metoclopramide and sulpiride as selective blocking agents of pre- and postsynaptic dopamine receptors.胃复安和舒必利作为突触前和突触后多巴胺受体的选择性阻断剂。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1980 Jun;312(2):145-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00569723.
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Dopamine biosynthesis is regulated by the amine newly recaptured by dopaminergic nerve endings.多巴胺的生物合成受多巴胺能神经末梢新摄取的胺类物质调节。
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Is inhibition of striatal synaptosomal tyrosine hydroxylation by dopamine agonists a measure of dopamine autoreceptor function?多巴胺激动剂对纹状体突触体酪氨酸羟化酶的抑制作用是否是多巴胺自身受体功能的一种衡量指标?
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Decrease in mesencephalic dopamine autoreceptors in experimental herpes simplex encephalitis.实验性单纯疱疹性脑炎中脑多巴胺自身受体的减少
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Eur J Pharmacol. 1980 Mar 21;62(2-3):137-46. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(80)90270-8.
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Presynaptic regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase activity in rat striatal synaptosomes by dopamine analogs.
Mol Pharmacol. 1980 Jul;18(1):91-9.
5
The effect of dopamine and of apomorphine on dB-cAMP induced stimulation of synaptosomal tyrosine hydroxylase.多巴胺和阿扑吗啡对二丁酰环磷腺苷(dB-cAMP)诱导的突触体酪氨酸羟化酶刺激作用的影响。
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Antagonistic effects of apomorphine and haloperidol on rat striatal synaptosomal tyrosine hydroxylase.阿扑吗啡和氟哌啶醇对大鼠纹状体突触体酪氨酸羟化酶的拮抗作用。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1974 May;26(5):367-9. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1974.tb09293.x.
7
Effect of lisuride and other ergot derivatives on monoaminergic mechanisms in rat brain.利苏瑞ide及其他麦角衍生物对大鼠脑单胺能机制的影响。 (注:“lisuride”一般译为“利苏瑞ide” ,但可能存在其他准确译法,具体需结合专业领域习惯)
Eur J Pharmacol. 1977 Feb 7;41(3):261-73. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(77)90319-3.
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Multiple receptors for dopamine.多巴胺的多种受体。
Nature. 1979 Jan 11;277(5692):93-6. doi: 10.1038/277093a0.
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Lergotrile and lisuride: in vivo dopaminergic agonists which do not stimulate the presynaptic dopamine autoreceptor.
Life Sci. 1978 Nov 27;23(22):2199-203. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(78)90204-7.
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Dopaminergic neurons: an in vivo system for measuring drug interactions with presynaptic receptors.多巴胺能神经元:一种用于测量药物与突触前受体相互作用的体内系统。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1976 Dec;296(1):5-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00498834.