Heckler F R, Songcharoen S, Sultani F A
Ann Plast Surg. 1983 Apr;10(4):309-13. doi: 10.1097/00000637-198304000-00009.
The lower eyelid skin-muscle flap is now widely used for cosmetic blepharoplasty, primarily because of the ease and speed of dissection it offers. We have used the same technique as a surgical approach in fractures of the orbital floor and rim. In a large clinical series seen over a three and a half-year period, no major complications were noted. This approach provides simple, extremely rapid exposure of the injured area and is an excellent alternative to other approaches to this site.
眼下睑皮肌瓣目前广泛应用于美容性眼睑成形术，主要是因为其解剖操作简便快捷。我们已将相同技术用作眶底和眶缘骨折的手术入路。在一个为期三年半的大型临床系列病例中，未发现重大并发症。该入路能简单、极快速地暴露损伤区域，是该部位其他入路的极佳替代方法。
