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[人类脑内动脉在个体发育过程中的胆碱能和肾上腺素能神经支配]

[Cholinergic and adrenergic innervation of human intracerebral arteries in ontogenesis].

作者信息

Chertok V M, Pigolkin Iu I, Motavkin P A

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1983 Feb;84(2):22-9.

PMID:6847387
Abstract

The intracerebral branches of the anterior, medial and posterior cerebral arteries in the cerebral tissue sections or revealed by means of the preparation method have been studied in cortical parts of the acoustic, optic and motor analyzers at various age periods (from the second half of pregnancy up to 86 years of age). On the intracranial arteries of all the age groups, the adrenergic and cholinergic fibers are revealed in the radial arteries and their large branches. Differences in the maturation rate and in involution of neural conductors have been stated between the cholinergic (revealed by means of reactions for acetylcholinesterase) and adrenergic (reaction with glyoxylic acid) conductors.

摘要

采用该制备方法,对不同年龄阶段(从妊娠后半期直至86岁)的听觉、视觉和运动分析器皮质部分脑组织切片中大脑前动脉、大脑中动脉和大脑后动脉的脑内分支进行了研究。在所有年龄组的颅内动脉上,均在桡动脉及其大分支中发现了肾上腺素能纤维和胆碱能纤维。已指出胆碱能(通过乙酰胆碱酯酶反应显示)和肾上腺素能(与乙醛酸反应)传导器在神经传导器成熟速率和退化方面存在差异。

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