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家庭医疗中的青少年保健

Adolescent health care in family practice.

作者信息

Poole S R, Morrison J D

出版信息

J Fam Pract. 1983 Jan;16(1):103-9.

PMID:6848623
Abstract

This paper describes the 12,414 health care problems of 3,657 adolescent patients visiting 12 Colorado family practices (4 rural, 3 urban, and 5 residency practices) over a one-year period. All 12 practices utilize the Family Medicine Information System, a selectively automated system for storing and analyzing medical, family, and billing data. Age-sex distribution, visiting patterns, and morbidity are described for patients between 13 and 20 years of age. The 25 most frequent adolescent diagnoses account for 74 percent of visits, and 134 diagnoses account for 95 percent of pediatric visits. Significant sex differences and differences among early, middle, and late adolescent age groups are described. All diagnostic categories are explored in detail, and comparisons are made between urban, rural, and residency practices.

摘要

本文描述了3657名青少年患者在一年时间里前往科罗拉多州12家家庭诊所(4家农村诊所、3家城市诊所和5家住院医师培训诊所)就诊时出现的12414个医疗问题。所有12家诊所都使用家庭医学信息系统,这是一个用于存储和分析医疗、家庭及计费数据的选择性自动化系统。文中描述了13至20岁患者的年龄性别分布、就诊模式及发病率。最常见的25种青少年诊断占就诊病例的74%,134种诊断占儿科就诊病例的95%。文中还描述了显著的性别差异以及青少年早期、中期和晚期年龄组之间的差异。对所有诊断类别进行了详细探讨,并对城市、农村和住院医师培训诊所进行了比较。

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