Kotovskiĭ E F, Braun M A
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1983 May;95(5):32-3.
Morphometry was used to analyze different histofunctional structures of mouse ovaries (follicles of varying maturation grades, yellow and atretic bodies, interstitial tissue) in health and hypervitaminosis A (80 000 IU). It was noticed that in the ovaries of female mice in health, there occurred consistent cyclic processes marked by the changes in the number and size of the morphofunctional structures during different stages of the estrous cycle. In hypervitaminosis A, female mice had no estrous cycle. The ovaries showed the impairment of the growth of the follicles and enhancement of atresia. As a result, the follicles did not reach the final stages of development, which led to the cessation of ovulation and formation of yellow bodies.
采用形态测量法分析健康及维生素A过多症(80000国际单位)小鼠卵巢的不同组织功能结构(不同成熟等级的卵泡、黄体和闭锁小体、间质组织)。结果发现,健康雌性小鼠卵巢中出现了一致的周期性变化,其特征是在发情周期的不同阶段,形态功能结构的数量和大小发生改变。在维生素A过多症中,雌性小鼠没有发情周期。卵巢显示卵泡生长受损,闭锁增强。结果,卵泡未达到发育的最后阶段,导致排卵停止和黄体形成。