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巨噬细胞至少含有两种肌球蛋白。

Macrophages contain at least two myosins.

作者信息

Trotter J A, Scordilis S P, Margossian S S

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1983 May 30;156(1):135-40. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(83)80264-6.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(83)80264-6
PMID:6852248
Abstract

A number of motile functions of macrophages are thought to be mediated by myosin. We have observed that myosin from rabbit alveolar macrophages is heterogeneous with respect to its 20 kDa light chain: two species of 20 kDa light chain are identified by one-dimensional and two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, in a ratio of 2:1. Native myosin, analyzed on non-denaturing gels, is also composed of two species, in a ratio of 2:1. These results indicate that macrophages contain at least two different myosins, which might have different physiological functions.

摘要

巨噬细胞的许多运动功能被认为是由肌球蛋白介导的。我们观察到,兔肺泡巨噬细胞的肌球蛋白在其20 kDa轻链方面具有异质性:通过一维和二维聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳鉴定出两种20 kDa轻链,比例为2:1。在非变性凝胶上分析的天然肌球蛋白也由两种类型组成,比例为2:1。这些结果表明,巨噬细胞至少含有两种不同的肌球蛋白,它们可能具有不同的生理功能。

相似文献

1
Macrophages contain at least two myosins.巨噬细胞至少含有两种肌球蛋白。
FEBS Lett. 1983 May 30;156(1):135-40. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(83)80264-6.
2
The heavy chain of macrophage myosin is phosphorylated at the tip of the tail.巨噬细胞肌球蛋白的重链在尾部末端被磷酸化。
J Biol Chem. 1985 Nov 15;260(26):14374-8.
3
Purification of myosin light chain kinase from rabbit polymorphonuclear leukocytes.从兔多形核白细胞中纯化肌球蛋白轻链激酶。
Pediatr Res. 1981 Mar;15(3):229-34. doi: 10.1203/00006450-198103000-00006.
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Phosphorylation of the light-chain components of myosin from cardiac and red skeletal muscles.心肌和红色骨骼肌肌球蛋白轻链成分的磷酸化作用
Biochem J. 1975 Oct;151(1):99-107. doi: 10.1042/bj1510099.
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Two isoforms of 17-kDa essential light chain of aorta media smooth muscle myosin.
J Biochem. 1988 Jan;103(1):15-8. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122222.
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Heterogeneity of 27,000 dalton-light chain of cardiac ventricular myosin.
J Biochem. 1981 Aug;90(2):555-8. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133505.
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Liver cell myosin: isolation and properties.
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A radioimmunoblotting method for measuring myosin light chain phosphorylation levels in smooth muscle.
Am J Physiol. 1985 Sep;249(3 Pt 1):C345-51. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1985.249.3.C345.
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The effect of adrenaline on the phosphorylation of the P light chain of myosin and troponin I in the perfused rabbit heart.肾上腺素对灌注兔心脏中肌球蛋白P轻链和肌钙蛋白I磷酸化的影响。
Biochem J. 1981 Jul 1;197(1):185-93. doi: 10.1042/bj1970185.
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The mobility of gizzard myosin in pyrophosphate gel electrophoresis is increased by its light chain phosphorylation.砂囊肌球蛋白在焦磷酸凝胶电泳中的迁移率因其轻链磷酸化作用而增加。
J Biochem. 1986 Aug;100(2):259-68. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a121711.

引用本文的文献

1
Phagocytosis induced by thyrotropin in cultured thyroid cells is associated with myosin light chain dephosphorylation and stress fiber disruption.促甲状腺素在培养的甲状腺细胞中诱导的吞噬作用与肌球蛋白轻链去磷酸化和应力纤维破坏有关。
J Cell Biol. 1993 Jul;122(1):21-37. doi: 10.1083/jcb.122.1.21.
2
Myosin light chain kinase-regulated endothelial cell contraction: the relationship between isometric tension, actin polymerization, and myosin phosphorylation.肌球蛋白轻链激酶调节的内皮细胞收缩:等长张力、肌动蛋白聚合与肌球蛋白磷酸化之间的关系。
J Cell Biol. 1995 Aug;130(3):613-27. doi: 10.1083/jcb.130.3.613.