Ivey M C, Ivie G W, Coppock C E, Clark K J
J Dairy Sci. 1983 Apr;66(4):943-50. doi: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(83)81881-5.
Lactating Holstein cattle were treated twice at an interval of 14 days with methoxychlor (Marlate 50 insecticide) as a 0, .25, or .50% dermal spray, with 2 quarts of spray mix applied to each animal. Residues of methoxychlor in whole milk were highest on the 1st or 2nd day after treatment and, when expressed as part per million equivalent in milk fat, were as high as 2.0 and 3.0 ppm in samples from the low and high dosage sprays. Residues in milk dropped rapidly after residues were at most only slightly above the sensitivity limit (.005 ppm in whole milk) of the analytical method. Applicative specifications for Marlate 50 insecticide use on lactating dairy cattle might result in violative methoxychlor residues in milk during the first 1 to 3 days after treatment.
泌乳期的荷斯坦奶牛每隔14天用甲氧滴滴涕(马拉特50杀虫剂)进行两次处理,分别以0%、0.25%或0.50%的浓度进行皮肤喷雾,每头动物使用2夸脱喷雾混合液。全脂牛奶中甲氧滴滴涕的残留量在处理后的第1天或第2天最高,以乳脂肪中百万分之一当量表示时,低剂量和高剂量喷雾样品中的残留量分别高达2.0 ppm和3.0 ppm。在残留量最多仅略高于分析方法的灵敏度极限(全脂牛奶中为0.005 ppm)后,牛奶中的残留量迅速下降。马拉特50杀虫剂在泌乳期奶牛上的施用规范可能会导致处理后第1至3天牛奶中甲氧滴滴涕残留量超标。