Gamburg A L, Aranovich A G, Rasniuk V A, Vol'fson V L
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1983;83(2):253-7.
The study is based on the results of clinico-catamnestic evaluation of various methods (two kinds of placebo, antabuse, esperal, and a number of psychotropic drugs and their combinations) of treating 526 chronic alcoholics. Under study there were groups of the addicts comparable in the age, form and duration of the disease, and the degree of personality degradation. The data obtained show that it is preferable to individualize the application of the psychotropic means and combinations with regard to the changes in the addicts' psychics, characteristics of their premorbid personality, and the course of the disease in each particular case.
该研究基于对526名慢性酗酒者采用多种治疗方法(两种安慰剂、戒酒硫、依斯普拉、多种精神药物及其组合)进行临床随访评估的结果。所研究的成瘾者群体在年龄、疾病形式和病程以及人格退化程度方面具有可比性。获得的数据表明,根据成瘾者心理状态的变化、病前人格特征以及每个具体病例的病程,个性化应用精神药物及药物组合更为可取。