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[远程掩蔽作为耳蜗传导性听力损失的一种测试(作者译)]

[Remote masking as a test of cochlear conductive hearing losses (author's transl)].

作者信息

Cervellera G, Quaranta A, Cassano P

出版信息

Audiology. 1978 Jul-Aug;17(4):317-23.

PMID:687237
Abstract

The authors studied the remote masking (RM) in patients with Menière's disorder during the hearing loss fluctuations produced either by the disorder or by the glycerol test (Klockhoff). The RM was recorded for pulsed tones of 250, 500 and 1 000 Hz; the masker was a continuous narrow-band noise centered at 3 000 Hz, with 305 Hz (2 875-3 180 Hz) bandwidth, delivered at an overall level of 98 dB SPL. The results showed that the RM decreases during the acute phase, i.e. when the hearing loss increases, and, increases if the glycerol tests do not significantly modify the RM value. They seem to confirm the hypothesis that the RM may be due to a mechanical effect in the internal ear and suggest the possibility of using the RM as a test of end-organ rigidity.

摘要

作者研究了梅尼埃病患者在由该病或甘油试验(克洛科夫)引起的听力损失波动期间的远程掩蔽(RM)情况。记录了250、500和1000Hz脉冲音的RM;掩蔽音是中心频率为3000Hz、带宽为305Hz(2875 - 3180Hz)的连续窄带噪声,以98dB SPL的总声压级呈现。结果表明,RM在急性期下降,即听力损失增加时下降;如果甘油试验未显著改变RM值,则RM增加。这些结果似乎证实了RM可能是由于内耳的机械效应这一假设,并提示了将RM用作终器刚性测试的可能性。

相似文献

1
[Remote masking as a test of cochlear conductive hearing losses (author's transl)].[远程掩蔽作为耳蜗传导性听力损失的一种测试(作者译)]
Audiology. 1978 Jul-Aug;17(4):317-23.
2
High-level psychophysical tuning curves: simultaneous masking by pure tones and 100-Hz-wide noise bands.高级心理物理学调谐曲线:纯音和100赫兹宽噪声带的同时掩蔽
J Speech Hear Res. 1991 Apr;34(2):360-73.
3
[Significance of the glycerol test for the diagnosis of sensorineural hearing disorders].
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1985 Jan;64(1):9-12.
4
Clinical experience with remote masking.远程掩蔽的临床经验。
Audiology. 1980;19(5):404-10. doi: 10.3109/00206098009070074.
5
Remote masking in presbycusis.老年性聋中的远程掩蔽
J Aud Res. 1978 Apr;18(2):125-9.
6
[Increased summation potentials in patients with Menière's disease].[梅尼埃病患者中总和电位增加]
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1988 Mar;67(3):129-31.
7
[The variation of the vestibular response vs. the variations of the auditory threshold after administration of glycerol in patients with Meniere's disease].[梅尼埃病患者服用甘油后前庭反应的变化与听觉阈值变化的关系]
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 1995 Aug;15(4):273-8.
8
Changes in input/output function of distortion product otoacoustic emissions during the glycerol test in Ménière's disease.梅尼埃病患者甘油试验期间畸变产物耳声发射输入/输出功能的变化
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 2004 Oct(554):26-9. doi: 10.1080/03655230410018426.
9
Cochlear microphonics in Ménière's disease.梅尼埃病中的耳蜗微音电位
Am J Otol. 1997 Jan;18(1):58-66.
10
Cochlear conductive hearing loss in patients with Meniere's disease.梅尼埃病患者的蜗性传导性听力损失。
Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. 2007;17(1):18-21.

引用本文的文献

1
Masking of low-frequency signals by high-frequency, high-level narrow bands of noise.通过高频、高电平的窄带噪声来掩盖低频信号。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2011 Feb;129(2):876-87. doi: 10.1121/1.3518778.