Michael J L, Hirt M
Br J Med Psychol. 1978 Sep;51(3):261-7. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1978.tb02471.x.
The purpose of this study was to examine the prediction from ego psychology that excessive stress leads to either a struggling or distancing response. Male subjects, preselected on the R-S scale, were exposed to an explicit pornographic movie in the presence of a female confederate. Skin conductance levels, self-report data, and a work association test with double entendre words were the dependent measures. The results indicated that subjects struggle rather than distance themselves when confronted with apparently stressful stimuli.
本研究的目的是检验自我心理学的预测，即过度压力会导致挣扎或疏离反应。在R-S量表上预先筛选出的男性受试者，在一名女性同谋在场的情况下观看一部露骨的色情电影。皮肤电导率水平、自我报告数据以及一项使用双关语的工作联想测试为因变量指标。结果表明，受试者在面对明显有压力的刺激时会挣扎而非疏离。
