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双脂肪液平面:与髌上滑膜皱襞相关的膝关节脂肪血性关节液

The double fat fluid level: lipohemarthrosis of the knee associated with suprapatellar plica synovialis.

作者信息

SanDretto M A, Carrera G F

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 1983;10(1):30-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00355388.

Abstract

Lipohemarthrosis is a frequent occurrence following intrarticular fracture. The contour of the fat and blood interface in the knee joint is dependent upon suprapatellar anatomy. Anatomic variations of the suprapatellar joint space can significantly alter the radiographic appearance of lipohemarthrosis. Three cases are presented in which a double fat-fluid level was identified, due to presence of a well developed suprapatellar plica synovialis. Recognition of the variable appearance of lipohemarthrosis of the knee is important to avoid overlooking this finding in the traumatized patient.

摘要

脂肪血性关节积血是关节内骨折后的常见情况。膝关节内脂肪与血液界面的轮廓取决于髌上解剖结构。髌上关节间隙的解剖变异可显著改变脂肪血性关节积血的影像学表现。本文报告3例因存在发育良好的髌上滑膜皱襞而出现双脂肪-液平面的病例。认识膝关节脂肪血性关节积血的可变表现对于避免在创伤患者中漏诊这一发现很重要。

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