Sarsembaev K T
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1983;83(5):716-20.
The paper presents the results of a clinical and epidemiological examination of 98 patients with simple long-standing schizophrenia (duration over 20 years) which was first manifested at the age of 10 to 20 years. This study was performed according to the standard protocol and technique of identifying schizophrenic individuals (N. M. Zharikov, I. I. Liberman, 1970). The factors suggestive of a favourable social and employment prognosis for such patients at long-term stages of the disease include a high degree of their psychic activity, secondary or higher education as well as good relations in the family. The factors aggravating this prognosis comprise an excitable type of the premorbid state, a low degree of psychic activity prior to the onset of disease as well as a formal attitude of the family members to the patient.
本文介绍了对98例单纯性慢性精神分裂症患者（病程超过20年，首次发病年龄在10至20岁之间）进行临床和流行病学检查的结果。本研究是根据识别精神分裂症患者的标准方案和技术进行的（N.M.扎里科夫、I.I.利伯曼，1970年）。提示此类患者在疾病长期阶段有良好社会和就业预后的因素包括其精神活动程度高、中等或高等教育程度以及家庭关系良好。加重这种预后的因素包括病前状态为易激惹型、疾病发作前精神活动程度低以及家庭成员对患者的形式化态度。
