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激素释放刺激对大鼠神经叶血管周围间隙面积的影响。

Effects of hormone-releasing stimuli on the area of the perivascular space in the neural lobe of the rat.

作者信息

Livingston A

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1978 Aug 16;191(3):501-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00219812.

DOI:10.1007/BF00219812
PMID:688367
Abstract

Neural lobes from rats subjected to neurohypophysial hormone-releasing stimuli were examined electron microscopically following fixation in 4% tannic acid in 2.5% glutaraldehyde. This fixation allowed the delineation of the perivascular space in the neural lobe tissue. Measurement of the area of the perivascular space showed that it was significantly increased in the rats subjected to vagal stimulation and intraarterial calcium ions compared to the control rats. The rats which had been subjected to haemorrhage as a hormone-releasing stimulus did not show any significant change in the area of the perivascular space. The significance of these findings in relation to hormone release is discussed.

摘要

将接受神经垂体激素释放刺激的大鼠的神经叶,在4%鞣酸于2.5%戊二醛中固定后进行电子显微镜检查。这种固定方法能够清晰显示神经叶组织中的血管周围间隙。对血管周围间隙面积的测量表明,与对照大鼠相比,接受迷走神经刺激和动脉内注射钙离子的大鼠,其血管周围间隙面积显著增加。作为激素释放刺激而接受出血处理的大鼠,其血管周围间隙面积未显示出任何显著变化。本文讨论了这些发现与激素释放相关的意义。

相似文献

1
Effects of hormone-releasing stimuli on the area of the perivascular space in the neural lobe of the rat.激素释放刺激对大鼠神经叶血管周围间隙面积的影响。
Cell Tissue Res. 1978 Aug 16;191(3):501-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00219812.
2
Perivascular regions of the rat neural lobe.大鼠神经叶的血管周围区域。
Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Oct 29;174(2):273-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00222164.
3
Morphology of the perivascular regions of the rat neural lobe in relation to hormone release.大鼠神经叶血管周围区域的形态与激素释放的关系。
Cell Tissue Res. 1975 Jun 24;159(4):551-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00221710.
4
Variations in the blood volume of the neural and anterior lobes of the pituitary of the rat associated with neurohypophysial hormone-releasing stimuli.
J Endocrinol. 1972 Sep;54(3):407-15. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0540407.
5
Blood flow changes in the pituitary neural lobe of the rabbit associated with neurohypophysial hormone-releasing stimuli.与神经垂体激素释放刺激相关的家兔垂体神经叶血流变化。
J Endocrinol. 1973 Apr;57(1):75-85. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0570075.
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Stimuli for the release of neurohypophysial hormones.神经垂体激素释放的刺激因素。
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1968 Jun;33(2):319-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1968.tb00993.x.
7
Hormone-releasing stimuli do not alter Met-enkephalin levels in the rat neurohypophysis.释放激素的刺激不会改变大鼠神经垂体中甲硫氨酸脑啡肽的水平。
Life Sci. 1983;33 Suppl 1:511-3. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90553-2.
8
Response of rat paraventricular neurones with central projections to suckling, haemorrhage or osmotic stimuli.具有中枢投射的大鼠室旁神经元对哺乳、出血或渗透压刺激的反应。
Brain Res. 1985 Aug 19;341(1):176-83. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(85)91486-6.
9
Proceedings: An ultrastructural study of the perivascular regions of the rat neural lobe in relation to hormone release.
J Endocrinol. 1974 Nov;63(2):52P-53P.
10
Elevated extracellular potassium is associated with a reduced extracellular space in rat neural lobe in vitro.在体外实验中,细胞外钾离子浓度升高与大鼠神经叶细胞外间隙减小有关。
J Neurocytol. 1991 Jul;20(7):564-72. doi: 10.1007/BF01215264.

引用本文的文献

1
Ultrastructural study of the human neurohypophysis. III. Vascular and perivascular structures.人类神经垂体的超微结构研究。III. 血管及血管周围结构。
Cell Tissue Res. 1980;206(2):291-302. doi: 10.1007/BF00232773.

本文引用的文献

1
STIMULUS-SECRETION COUPLING IN A NEUROSECRETORY ORGAN: THE ROLE OF CALCIUM IN THE RELEASE OF VASOPRESSIN FROM THE NEUROHYPOPHYSIS.神经分泌器官中的刺激-分泌偶联:钙在神经垂体释放血管加压素中的作用。
J Physiol. 1964 Jul;172(1):1-18. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1964.sp007399.
2
CYTOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF NEUROSECRETION IN OPOSSUM NEUROHYPOPHYSIS.负鼠神经垂体神经分泌的细胞学特征
Bull Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1963 Aug;113:57-93.
3
Electron microscopy of the neurohypophysis in normal and histamine-treated rats.正常及组胺处理大鼠神经垂体的电子显微镜检查
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1958;48(3):291-308. doi: 10.1007/BF00384336.
4
Effect of anaesthetics and haemorrhage on the release of neurohypophysial antidiuretic hormone.麻醉和出血对神经垂体抗利尿激素释放的影响。
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1956 Sep;11(3):236-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1956.tb01060.x.
5
An electron microscope study of the neurohypophysis of a bird, Gallus domesticus.家鸡神经垂体的电子显微镜研究。
Anat Rec. 1956 Jul;125(3):457-71. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091250305.
6
Ultrastructure of the rabbit neurohypophysis with special reference to the release of hormones.兔神经垂体的超微结构,特别涉及激素的释放
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1966;75(1):201-39. doi: 10.1007/BF00407156.
7
Stimuli for the release of neurohypophysial hormones.神经垂体激素释放的刺激因素。
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1968 Jun;33(2):319-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1968.tb00993.x.
8
Variations in the blood volume of the neural and anterior lobes of the pituitary of the rat associated with neurohypophysial hormone-releasing stimuli.
J Endocrinol. 1972 Sep;54(3):407-15. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0540407.
9
Subcellular distribution of neurophysin in rats subjected to haemorrhage, salt-loading and lactation and in rats with hereditary diabetes insipidus (Brattleboro strain).失血性、盐负荷性及哺乳期大鼠以及遗传性尿崩症(布拉特洛维菌株)大鼠中神经垂体素的亚细胞分布。
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1973;140(3):413-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00307027.
10
Blood flow changes in the pituitary neural lobe of the rabbit associated with neurohypophysial hormone-releasing stimuli.与神经垂体激素释放刺激相关的家兔垂体神经叶血流变化。
J Endocrinol. 1973 Apr;57(1):75-85. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0570075.