Martin J F, Blake G M
Eur J Nucl Med. 1983;8(7):281-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00253751.
A new method for the diagnosis of venous occlusion involves three stages: first, injection of 99mTc-labelled fibrinogen into a distal vein in the suspected limb with a dynamic gamma scan of venous flow; second, a static pool scan of both limbs to show the anatomy of the veins seen in the dynamic scan and third, a later static scan showing 99mTc-fibrinogen associated with thrombus. In occlusion, absence of flow in the dynamic scan corresponds to the presence of isotope in thrombus in the second static scan. The test uses a low-volume, low-radioactivity injection and may be repeated many times.
首先,将99mTc标记的纤维蛋白原注入疑似肢体的远端静脉,并进行静脉血流动态γ扫描;其次,对双下肢进行静态血池扫描,以显示动态扫描中所见静脉的解剖结构;第三,稍后进行静态扫描,显示与血栓相关的99mTc纤维蛋白原。在静脉闭塞的情况下,动态扫描中血流缺失对应于第二次静态扫描中血栓内存在同位素。该检查采用小剂量、低放射性注射,且可多次重复。