Stuart G C, Smith J P
Gynecol Oncol. 1983 Aug;16(1):139-43. doi: 10.1016/0090-8258(83)90019-7.
Ruptured benign cystic teratomas of the ovary mimicking gynecologic malignancy are uncommon, but frequently misdiagnosed. Two cases are reported that, preoperatively, were believed to represent ovarian carcinoma, but were found to have diffuse granulomatous peritonitis, secondary to perforation of the teratomas. Intra-abdominal adhesions and/or masses are frequent sequelae. A diagnosis of malignancy must be confirmed prior to performing radical surgery. A review of the literature is presented.
破裂的良性卵巢囊性畸胎瘤酷似妇科恶性肿瘤,虽不常见,但常被误诊。本文报告两例病例,术前均被认为是卵巢癌,但术后发现是畸胎瘤穿孔继发弥漫性肉芽肿性腹膜炎。腹腔粘连和/或肿块是常见的后遗症。在进行根治性手术之前,必须先确诊为恶性肿瘤。本文还对相关文献进行了综述。