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太阳能建筑中的氡及其子体测量

Radon and radon daughter measurements in solar buildings.

作者信息

George A C, Knutson E O, Franklin H

出版信息

Health Phys. 1983 Aug;45(2):413-20. doi: 10.1097/00004032-198308000-00016.

Abstract

Measurements of radon and radon daughters in 11 buildings in five states, using active or passive solar heating, showed no significant excess in concentrations over the levels measured in buildings with conventional heating systems. Radon levels in two buildings using rock storage in their active solar systems exceeded the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission's limit of 3 pCi/l. for continuous exposure in uncontrolled areas. In the remainder of the buildings, radon concentrations were found to be at levels considered to be normal. It appears that the slightly elevated indoor radon concentrations result from the local geological formations and from the tightening of the buildings rather than as a result of the solar heating technology.

摘要

对五个州11座采用主动式或被动式太阳能供暖的建筑物中的氡及其子体进行测量,结果显示,其浓度并未显著高于采用传统供暖系统的建筑物中的测量水平。两座在主动式太阳能系统中使用岩石蓄热器的建筑物中的氡水平超过了美国核管理委员会规定的在非控制区域连续暴露时3皮居里/升的限值。在其余建筑物中,发现氡浓度处于正常水平。室内氡浓度略有升高似乎是由当地地质构造和建筑物密封性增强导致的,而非太阳能供暖技术所致。

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