Seibel W, Ruprecht K W
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1983 Jul;183(1):60-2. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1054875.
Between February and December 1981 a total of 2,053 conjunctival smears were taken on chocolate agar plates. Of these specimens, 1,720 were taken from clear, noninflamed eyes on the day preceding intraocular surgery; 202 (11.7%) of the smears were positive. The most common pathogens were gram-positive cocci (119 X) and Staphylococcus aureus (47 X). In 333 cases the smears were taken from the anterior segments of eyes with manifest infection and inflammatory signs. In this group pathogens grew on 95 smears (26%), the most common being gram-positive cocci (92 X) and Staphylococcus aureus (32 X). As more than one pathogen grew in 80 of the 95 smear cultures, a total of 174 pathogens were found in this group.
1981年2月至12月期间，共在巧克力琼脂平板上采集了2053份结膜涂片。在这些标本中，1720份是在眼内手术前一天从清澈、无炎症的眼睛采集的；其中202份涂片（11.7%）呈阳性。最常见的病原体是革兰氏阳性球菌（119份）和金黄色葡萄球菌（47份）。在333例病例中，涂片是从有明显感染和炎症体征的眼前节采集的。在这组病例中，95份涂片（26%）有病原菌生长，最常见的是革兰氏阳性球菌（92份）和金黄色葡萄球菌（32份）。由于95份涂片培养物中有80份培养出不止一种病原体，因此在该组中共发现174种病原体。
