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在跑道中观察到的进食与饱腹感:右苯丙胺和右芬氟拉明效果的比较

Feeding and satiation observed in the runway: the effects of d-amphetamine and d-fenfluramine compared.

作者信息

Thurlby P L, Grimm V E, Samanin R

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1983 Jun;18(6):841-6. doi: 10.1016/s0091-3057(83)80002-1.

Abstract

A paradigm involving feeding to satiety over the course of repeated trials in the runway was used to examine the effects of d-amphetamine (1.0, 1.5 mg/kg) and d-fenfluramine (2.0, 3.0 mg/kg). 1.0 mg/kg d-amphetamine was found to have no significant effect on running performance or feeding in the runway. 1.5 mg/kg d-amphetamine significantly reduced the total food intake during the test but had little impact during the first three trials. In contrast, d-fenfluramine, even at the lower dose and during the initial trials, significantly reduced running performance and feeding to levels normally associated with satiation in the non-drugged animals. The results are discussed in relation to the contrasting modes of action of amphetamine and fenfluramine on food intake.

摘要

一种涉及在跑道上进行重复试验过程中喂食至饱腹感的范式被用于研究右旋苯丙胺(1.0、1.5毫克/千克)和右旋芬氟拉明(2.0、3.0毫克/千克)的作用效果。发现1.0毫克/千克的右旋苯丙胺对跑道上的奔跑表现或进食没有显著影响。1.5毫克/千克的右旋苯丙胺显著降低了测试期间的总食物摄入量,但在前三次试验中影响较小。相比之下,即使是较低剂量的右旋芬氟拉明,在最初的试验中也显著降低了奔跑表现和进食量,使其达到与未用药动物饱腹感通常相关的水平。根据苯丙胺和芬氟拉明对食物摄入的不同作用方式对结果进行了讨论。

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