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心脏动脉瘤合并沙门氏菌脓肿。两例患者的临床病理相关性。

Cardiac aneurysm complicated by Salmonella abscess. A clinicopathologic correlation in two patients.

作者信息

Kortleve J W, Düren D R, Becker A E

出版信息

Am J Med. 1980 Mar;68(3):395-400. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(80)90110-2.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9343(80)90110-2
PMID:6892668
Abstract

Two patients have been documented in whom a preexisting left ventricular aneurysm became complicated by myocardial abscess. Presumptive clinical diagnoses of infected pulmonary infarction and recurrent myocardial infarction were made. In each instance the abscess was revealed at necropsy. Histologic studies suggested that the abscess had occurred through direct spread from an infectious mural endocarditis. This mechanism could be related to the nature of the inner coating, which in both instances revealed evidence of organizing thrombosis with incorporation into the wall of the aneurysms. The observations reemphasize the need to consider the possibility of an infectious cardiac complication in every patient who presents with puzzling and nondiagnostic symptoms but in whom signs of an infectious process are present.

摘要

已有两例患者的记录,他们先前存在的左心室动脉瘤并发心肌脓肿。临床初步诊断为感染性肺梗死和复发性心肌梗死。在每例病例中,脓肿在尸检时被发现。组织学研究表明,脓肿是通过感染性心内膜炎的直接蔓延而形成的。这种机制可能与内膜涂层的性质有关,在这两例病例中,内膜涂层均显示有组织化血栓形成并融入动脉瘤壁的证据。这些观察结果再次强调,对于每一位出现令人困惑且无法明确诊断的症状但有感染过程迹象的患者,都需要考虑感染性心脏并发症的可能性。

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Cardiac aneurysm complicated by Salmonella abscess. A clinicopathologic correlation in two patients.心脏动脉瘤合并沙门氏菌脓肿。两例患者的临床病理相关性。
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引用本文的文献

1
Streptococcal mural endocarditis and myocardial abscess occurring in a left ventricular aneurysm--case report and review.左心室动脉瘤并发链球菌性心内膜炎及心肌脓肿——病例报告与文献复习
Clin Cardiol. 1998 Jun;21(6):435-8. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960210614.
2
Salmonellosis.沙门氏菌病
West J Med. 1980 Nov;133(5):408-17.
3
False aneurysm formation after Salmonella virchow infection of a pre-existent ventricular aneurysm--survival after surgical resection.已有室壁瘤在感染弗氏沙门菌后形成假性动脉瘤——手术切除后的生存情况
Postgrad Med J. 1989 Mar;65(761):168-70. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.65.761.168.