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[心肌梗死的一种罕见病因。细菌性二尖瓣心内膜炎、瓣环及心肌脓肿伴冠状动脉直接病变]

[An unusual cause of myocardial infarct. Bacterial mitral valve endocarditis, valve ring and myocardial abscess with direct coronary lesion].

作者信息

Völker U, Kraft P

机构信息

Pathologisches Institut, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.

出版信息

Z Kardiol. 1993 May;82(5):287-92.

PMID:8328178
Abstract

We report on a 45-year-old man with bacterial mitral valve endocarditis and valve-ring abscess following a staphylococcus aureus sepsis with septic shock and respiratory insufficiency. A thrombosis of the marginal branch of the left circumflex coronary artery with a myocardial infarction occurred as a consequence of the unusual location of the abscess which spread to the left ventricular lateral wall with an encasement of this blood vessel, and with destruction of the arterial wall. The patient died of biventricular heart failure because of septic shock and myocardial infarction. We discuss entrance spots of infection, predisposing diseases, and complications of valve-ring and myocardial abscesses.

摘要

我们报告了一名45岁男性,其在金黄色葡萄球菌败血症伴感染性休克和呼吸功能不全后发生细菌性二尖瓣心内膜炎和瓣环脓肿。由于脓肿位置异常,蔓延至左心室侧壁并包裹该血管,同时破坏动脉壁,导致左旋支冠状动脉边缘分支血栓形成并伴有心肌梗死。患者因感染性休克和心肌梗死死于双心室心力衰竭。我们讨论了感染的入口部位、易感疾病以及瓣环和心肌脓肿的并发症。

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