Schuster G
Fortschr Med. 1980 Mar 27;98(12):415-8.
Tibial dislocation in the knee joint with an incidence of 0.2--3% is a rare event but inevitably bears severe consequences. From 1970--1978 we observed 7 cases. Most frequently there was a complex instability of the joint, accompanied by blood vessel and nerve lesions in 5 cases.
Early suture or reinsertion of ligament rupture. Strict priority of blood vessel injuries. Conservative treatment results in poor functional results with necessity of secondary reconstructive procedures. Interdisciplinary cooperation is of crucial value in these injuries.
膝关节胫骨脱位发生率为0.2% - 3%,是一种罕见情况,但不可避免会带来严重后果。1970年至1978年期间,我们观察到7例。最常见的是关节复杂不稳定,5例伴有血管和神经损伤。
早期缝合或重新缝合韧带断裂处。血管损伤严格优先处理。保守治疗功能结果不佳,需要二期重建手术。多学科合作对这些损伤至关重要。