Jansen R, Harper J M
Food Nutr (Roma). 1980;6(1):2-9.
Supplementary foods can be used as a direct means for providing malnourished population groups with the additional food they require. These foods may supply not only much needed food energy, but also substantial amounts of high quality protein, vitamins and minerals. One of the objections to supplementary feeding programmes in the past has been that they have often distributed imported foods and have done little to stimulate local food production. The low-cost extrusion cooker (LEC) programme to be described in this article has as its primary objective the low cost manufacture in developing countries of highly nutritious supplementary foods from locally-grown food crops.
补充食品可作为一种直接手段,为营养不良人群提供他们所需的额外食物。这些食品不仅可以提供急需的食物能量,还能提供大量优质蛋白质、维生素和矿物质。过去对补充喂养计划的一个反对意见是,它们常常分发进口食品,对刺激当地粮食生产作用甚微。本文将要介绍的低成本挤压蒸煮器(LEC)计划的主要目标是在发展中国家利用当地种植的粮食作物低成本生产高营养的补充食品。