Rodewald A, Zahn-Messow K
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1982;84:451-8.
Data from finger, palmar, and plantar prints of 8 males with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia(HED), 8 carrier mothers, 7 sisters, and 1 carrier grandmother are compared with data from 552 controls. The patients with HED and the carrier females had higher incidence of arches on the fingertips, of t" triradii, of hypothenar patterns (especially ulnar loops), and of transversal direction of the main lines on the palms than the control individuals did. The affected males were also characterized by severe hypoplasia and/or dysplasia of the dermal ridges ("ridge flattening"); the carrier females also showed ridge flattening and hypoplasia.
将8名患有X连锁隐性少汗性外胚层发育不良（HED）的男性、8名携带者母亲、7名姐妹和1名携带者祖母的指纹、掌纹和足底纹数据与552名对照者的数据进行了比较。与对照个体相比，患有HED的患者和携带者女性在指尖的弓状纹、t“三叉点、小鱼际纹（尤其是尺侧箕纹）以及手掌主线的横向方向上的发生率更高。受影响的男性还具有真皮嵴严重发育不全和/或发育异常（“嵴变平”）的特征；携带者女性也表现出嵴变平和发育不全。
