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人胰腺弹性蛋白酶原2。激活肽序列。

Human pancreatic proelastase 2. Sequence of the activation peptide.

作者信息

Largman C, Brodrick J W, Geokas M C

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 May 29;623(1):208-12. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(80)90022-7.

Abstract

The N-terminal sixteen residues of the amino acid sequence of reduced and alkylated human pancreatic proelastase 2 have been established, and N-terminal amino acid residue has been shown to be carboxymethylcysteine. A peptide containing an amino acid sequence corresponding to the first twelve residues of proelastase 2 was isolated following activation of proelastase 2 with trypsin, performic acid oxidation, and gel filtration. This peptide was not released prior to performic acid oxidation, suggesting that it remains attached to the major peptide chain via a disulfide bond containing the N-terminal half-cysteine in a manner similar to that found for chymotrypsinogens. However, the amino acid sequence of the activation peptide is not strongly homologous to either porcine chymotrypsinogen A or porcine proelastase 1.

摘要

已确定还原和烷基化的人胰腺弹性蛋白酶原2氨基酸序列的N端16个残基,且已表明N端氨基酸残基为羧甲基半胱氨酸。在用胰蛋白酶激活弹性蛋白酶原2、过甲酸氧化和凝胶过滤后,分离出一种含有与弹性蛋白酶原2前十二个残基相对应氨基酸序列的肽。该肽在过甲酸氧化之前未释放,这表明它通过一个含有N端半胱氨酸的二硫键以类似于胰凝乳蛋白酶原的方式保持与主要肽链相连。然而,激活肽的氨基酸序列与猪胰凝乳蛋白酶原A或猪弹性蛋白酶原1的同源性都不强。

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