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社区医院的整合。

Consolidation of community hospitals.

作者信息

Neumann B R, Harms D M, Bloomfield D K

出版信息

J Community Health. 1978 Fall;4(1):73-83. doi: 10.1007/BF01349586.

Abstract

The largest component of U.S. health care expenditures is the cost of hospital care. Evidence seems to indicate that community hospital costs can be reduced through the consolidation of some, or even all, hospital services. Although no discernible set of relevant minimal costs for the hospital industry has been established as yet, significant economies of scale can be attributed to the consolidation process. In addition to potential economic benefits, medical benefits can also accure to the community as well when inefficient, low-volume services are combined to provide more attractive resources to highly qualified specialists. Many independent community hospitals operate autonomously, often to the detriment of community health needs and economy. Those hospitals that fail to take advantage of the opportunities offered by consolidation may not be keeping faith with the population they claim to serve.

摘要

美国医疗保健支出的最大组成部分是医院护理费用。有证据表明,通过整合部分甚至全部医院服务,可以降低社区医院的成本。尽管目前尚未确定医院行业一套明显的相关最低成本,但规模经济的显著效益可归因于整合过程。除了潜在的经济效益外,当低效、低流量的服务合并起来为高素质专家提供更有吸引力的资源时,社区也能获得医疗效益。许多独立的社区医院自主运营,这往往损害了社区的健康需求和经济。那些未能利用整合带来的机会的医院,可能没有履行对其声称服务的人群的承诺。

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