Acute peritendinitis calcarea, adhesive capsulitis, and anterior acromion impingement syndrome are common problems of the shoulder. Needle and drug therapy are indicated to relieve pain in the treatment of acute cases, with a regular home program of exercise essential for successful results in all cases. Surgery is recommended only if the nonoperative approach is unsuccessful.
急性钙化性腱鞘炎、粘连性关节囊炎和肩峰前撞击综合征是肩部的常见问题。在急性病例的治疗中，可采用针剂和药物疗法来缓解疼痛，而在所有病例中，常规的家庭锻炼计划对于取得成功的治疗效果至关重要。仅在非手术方法无效时才建议进行手术。
