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实验性肺气肿犬血清中弹性蛋白衍生肽的免疫学鉴定

Immunologic identification of elastin-derived peptides in the serums of dogs with experimental emphysema.

作者信息

Kucich U, Christner P, Weinbaum G, Rosenbloom J

出版信息

Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980 Sep;122(3):461-5. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1980.122.3.461.

DOI:10.1164/arrd.1980.122.3.461
PMID:6903115
Abstract

Pulmonary emphysema is a disease in which peptides formed by the enzymatic degradation of the amorphous component of interstitial elastin may be release from the lung. In order to provide a test that can monitor the destruction of lung elastin invivo, we developed a hemagglutination inhibiton assay that specifically and quantitatively measure elastin-derived peptides in serum. Using this method, was measured the concentration of elastin-derived peptides in the serums of dogs developing emphysema through the administration of porcine pancreatic elastase. Elastin-derived peptides could be detected in the serums for a period of 12 days after the administration of a single 25- or 50-mg dose of elastase, and for at least 40 days after a 100-mg dose. There was a good correlation between the maximal concentration of elastin derived peptides found in the serums and the amount of elastase administered to the animal. This immunologic method may be useful in following the progression of experiment emphysema.

摘要

肺气肿是一种疾病,其中由间质弹性蛋白无定形成分的酶促降解形成的肽可能从肺中释放出来。为了提供一种能够监测体内肺弹性蛋白破坏情况的检测方法,我们开发了一种血凝抑制试验,该试验可特异性地定量测量血清中弹性蛋白衍生的肽。使用这种方法,测量了通过给予猪胰弹性蛋白酶而患肺气肿的犬血清中弹性蛋白衍生肽的浓度。在单次给予25毫克或50毫克剂量的弹性蛋白酶后12天内,以及给予100毫克剂量后至少40天内,均可在血清中检测到弹性蛋白衍生肽。血清中发现的弹性蛋白衍生肽的最大浓度与给予动物的弹性蛋白酶量之间存在良好的相关性。这种免疫方法可能有助于追踪实验性肺气肿的进展。

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Immunologic identification of elastin-derived peptides in the serums of dogs with experimental emphysema.实验性肺气肿犬血清中弹性蛋白衍生肽的免疫学鉴定
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1980 Sep;122(3):461-5. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1980.122.3.461.
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Immunologic measurement of elastin-derived peptides in human serum.
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An analysis of the organ and species immunospecificity of elastin.弹性蛋白的器官及物种免疫特异性分析
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Impairment of elastin resynthesis in the lungs of hamsters with experimental emphysema induced by sequential administration of elastase and trypsin.通过依次给予弹性蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶诱导实验性肺气肿的仓鼠肺中弹性蛋白再合成受损。
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引用本文的文献

1
Elastin metabolism and chemistry: potential roles in lung development and structure.弹性蛋白代谢与化学:在肺发育和结构中的潜在作用。
Environ Health Perspect. 1984 Apr;55:179-91. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8455179.
2
alpha-1-Antitrypsin and the pathogenesis of emphysema.α-1抗胰蛋白酶与肺气肿的发病机制
Lung. 1987;165(2):61-77. doi: 10.1007/BF02714424.