Wizemann A, Bernhardt O, Wizemann V
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1980;213(1):43-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02391210.
In 29 patients suffering from chronic renal failure intraocular pressure was measured during different therapeutic regimens. Conventional hemodialysis (principle of transport diffusion, n = 15) led to an increase in IOP after one hours treatment. In individuals complaining of headaches during dialysis a marked increase in IOP was observed indicating a disequilibrium syndrome. Hemofiltration is characterized by mass transfer and exchange of plasma water. When this treatment was applied to 6 patients IOP was elevated during the second hour. Simultaneous hemofiltration/hemodialysis (n = 8) had no influence on IOP behaviour. Statistically there was no correlation between the behaviour of serum osmolarity, arterial blood pressure, loss of body weight and IOP.
对29例慢性肾衰竭患者在不同治疗方案期间测量眼压。传统血液透析(转运扩散原理,n = 15)在治疗1小时后导致眼压升高。在透析期间抱怨头痛的个体中,观察到眼压显著升高,提示失衡综合征。血液滤过的特点是血浆水的质量传递和交换。当对6例患者应用这种治疗时,眼压在第2小时升高。同时进行血液滤过/血液透析(n = 8)对眼压行为没有影响。从统计学上看,血清渗透压、动脉血压、体重减轻与眼压之间没有相关性。