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[德意志联邦共和国宫颈癌筛查细胞学的有效性与应用(作者译)]

[The effectiveness and ultilization of screening cytology for cervical cancer in the Federal Republic of Germany (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schwartz F W

出版信息

Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1981 Apr;41(4):259-62. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1036818.

Abstract

The mortality from invasive carcinoma of the uterine cervix in the Federal Republic of Germany decreased from 1970 to 1977 in the age group 35 to age 59, between 19% and 28% in an age standarized study. A correlation with the introduction of the universal screening cytology in 1971 is highly probable. The utilization of the screening program in the age group of 30 to 60 years is 40--50% of the eligible women. At 2 year intervals the utilization is 55%. The utilization be senior citizens is only 25%. The number of women screened in the most important age groups is higher than usually quoted in the German literature.

摘要

在1970年至1977年间,德意志联邦共和国35岁至59岁年龄组的子宫颈浸润癌死亡率有所下降,在一项年龄标准化研究中下降了19%至28%。很有可能与1971年引入的普遍筛查细胞学有关。30至60岁年龄组的筛查计划利用率为符合条件女性的40%至50%。每隔两年的利用率为55%。老年人的利用率仅为25%。最重要年龄组接受筛查的女性人数高于德国文献中通常引用的数字。

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