Graham J M
Ciba Found Symp. 1981;85:172-92. doi: 10.1002/9780470720677.ch10.
The results are reported of a survey of tinnitus in deaf children in secondary-school age. Of 158 children in five units for the partially hearing and two schools for the deaf. 78 were found to have tinnitus. The tinnitus was constant in two children and intermittent in the remaining 76. The frequency with which the tinnitus occurred, and its duration and loudness, are reported. Some children claimed that tinnitus reduced their hearing ability and speech discrimination. It some, tinnitus was associated with headache or vertigo. When it was unilateral, tinnitus was more commonly on the side of the better-hearing ear. A group of children was defined in whom the tinnitus had features that made it a particularly troublesome symptom.
报告了一项针对中学年龄段失聪儿童耳鸣情况的调查结果。在五所部分听力障碍儿童机构和两所聋人学校的158名儿童中,发现78名有耳鸣症状。其中2名儿童耳鸣持续存在,其余76名儿童耳鸣为间歇性。报告了耳鸣出现的频率、持续时间和响度。一些儿童称耳鸣降低了他们的听力和言语辨别能力。在一些儿童中,耳鸣与头痛或眩晕有关。耳鸣为单侧时,更常见于听力较好耳朵的一侧。确定了一组耳鸣具有使其成为特别困扰症状特征的儿童。