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[抗生素耐药性正在改变吗?1977 - 1980年从标本中分离出的肠杆菌科细菌的耐药性发展情况]

[Is resistance to antibiotics changing? Development of resistance of Enterobactericeae from specimens 1977-1980].

作者信息

Cullmann W, Opferkuch W, Schäfer D, Stieglitz M

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1982 Feb 18;100(7):260-4.

PMID:6918353
Abstract

The results of sensitivity testing from the last 4 years of the enterobacteria isolates have been evaluated for ampicillin, cephalothin, gentamicin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. There was a remarkable decrease of cephalothin resistant E. coli, proteus mirabilis, and klebsiella strains. The number of strains resistant to ampicillin was only decreased in the case of proteins mirabilis. The resistance frequency to gentamicin was unchanged. In contrast, an increasing number of resistant strains of E. coli and proteins mirabilis was observed with regard to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.

摘要

对过去4年分离出的肠杆菌进行了氨苄西林、头孢噻吩、庆大霉素和甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑的药敏试验。头孢噻吩耐药的大肠杆菌、奇异变形杆菌和克雷伯菌菌株数量显著减少。仅奇异变形杆菌对氨苄西林耐药的菌株数量有所下降。对庆大霉素的耐药率没有变化。相比之下,观察到大肠杆菌和奇异变形杆菌对甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑的耐药菌株数量有所增加。

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Fortschr Med. 1982 Feb 18;100(7):260-4.
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