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[肺栓塞作为下肢急性动脉阻塞的一种并发症]

[Pulmonary embolisms as a complication of acute arterial obstruction of the lower extremities].

作者信息

Zatevakhin I I, Isaev M R, Reviakin V I

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1978 Aug;18(8):33-6.

PMID:691963
Abstract

This is an analysis of 130 cases with embolism of the pulmonary artery with a lethal outcome, which had developed in patients suffering from occlusion of the lower extremities. It is noted that the origin of embolism of the system of the pulmonary artery depends on the severity of ischemia of the tissues of the affected extremity and pointed out that this menacing complication develops both in the stage of ischemia and in the postischemic period. For the prevention of pulmonary embolism in patients with severe ischemia or gangrene of the lower extremities, it is recommended that operative treatment (corrective operations on the arteries or amputation) should be combined with inspection of the major veins.

摘要

这是对130例肺动脉栓塞致死病例的分析,这些病例发生在下肢闭塞患者中。值得注意的是,肺动脉系统栓塞的起源取决于受累肢体组织缺血的严重程度,并指出这种危险的并发症在缺血期和缺血后期均会发生。为预防下肢严重缺血或坏疽患者发生肺栓塞,建议手术治疗(动脉矫正手术或截肢)应与大静脉检查相结合。

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