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新生儿观察,对“婴儿猝死综合征”(SIDS)的贡献(作者译)

[Observation of newborn, Contribution to the "sudden infant death syndrome" (SIDS) (author's transl)].

作者信息

Karkut G

出版信息

Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1982 Apr;42(4):297-300. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1036763.

Abstract

The occurrence of sudden child death in the Gynaecological Department of the Free University has led to the development of special monitors, on which all the children can be observed while their mothers are in the maternity ward. Our findings show that apnoeic intervals occur among newborn children more frequently than is generally assumed. Whether, and to what extent attacks of apnoe can lead to sudden child death can not be determined from our own statistics. In the literature, which is cited individually, a direct correlation is described by very many authors. Almost all of them agree that through continuous monitoring of breathing it is often possible to register risk situations for newborns before a real disease becomes manifest. Our experience justifies the demand that every child's respiration be monitored, especially in clinics which handle a large number of risk pregnancies and births.

摘要

自由大学妇科出现的儿童猝死事件促使了特殊监测仪的研发,在母亲们待在产房期间,可以对所有儿童进行观察。我们的研究结果表明,新生儿出现呼吸暂停间歇的频率比普遍认为的要高。我们自己的统计数据无法确定呼吸暂停发作是否以及在何种程度上会导致儿童猝死。在单独引用的文献中,很多作者都描述了直接关联。几乎所有人都一致认为,通过持续监测呼吸,往往能够在真正的疾病显现之前发现新生儿的风险状况。我们的经验证明了对每个儿童的呼吸进行监测的必要性,特别是在处理大量高危妊娠和分娩的诊所。

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