Proffit W R, Vig K W, Turvey T A
Am J Orthod. 1980 Jul;78(1):1-24. doi: 10.1016/0002-9416(80)90037-8.
Experience with patients referred to the Dentofacial Clinic at the University of North Carolina indicates that previous fracture of the mandibular condylar process may be involved in 5 to 10 percent of all severe mandibular deficiency or asymmetry problems. Since these fractures often go undiagnosed and since three fourths of the children with fractures have no growth deficits, the incidence of condylar fractures probably is much higher than commonly thought. Management of fracture patients immediately following the accident, during the postinjury stages of mandibular growth, and at completion or near-completion of growth is discussed.
北卡罗来纳大学牙颌面诊所接收患者的经验表明,在所有严重下颌骨发育不全或不对称问题中,约5%至10%可能与既往下颌髁突骨折有关。由于这些骨折常常未被诊断出来,而且四分之三的骨折儿童没有生长发育缺陷,髁突骨折的实际发生率可能比通常认为的要高得多。本文讨论了骨折患者在事故发生后、下颌骨生长的损伤后阶段以及生长完成或接近完成时的治疗方法。