Wilk A, Aprosio C
Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1980;81(5):320-4.
The ideal treatment for fractures of the mandibular anterior arch is the simplest procedure which ensures reduction, and sufficient stability for satisfactory dental articulation. The forces applied during mastication are in fact of a low degree and there is a minimal risk of secondary displacement; bone consolidation rapidly occurs and effective remodelling of minor articulation disorders is possible in children under 10 years of age. No single technique is applicable in children, and treatment of mandibular fractures in children under 13 is a function of the dental age, and must employ local possibilities for each age group to the best advantage.
下颌前弓骨折的理想治疗方法是采用最简单的操作程序,确保骨折复位,并提供足够的稳定性以实现满意的牙合关系。实际上,咀嚼时施加的力量程度较低,继发移位的风险极小;骨折部位能迅速实现骨愈合,对于10岁以下儿童,轻微的关节紊乱有可能得到有效的重塑。没有一种单一的技术适用于所有儿童,13岁以下儿童下颌骨折的治疗取决于牙龄,并且必须根据每个年龄组的局部情况,以达到最佳治疗效果。