Ohlsén L
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1978 Oct;62(4):507-13. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197810000-00002.
Animal experiments with flaps and free grafts of perichondrium have produced new cartilage. The presence of blood seems to promote the formation of new cartilage in such instances. These perichondrial grafts have been used to produce better contours of the auricular cartilage in congenital deformities, and to reconstruct missing parts of the human ear. They are also being used clinically in joint surgery in cases of traumatic arthrosis and rheumatic arthritis to obtain painless motion.
对软骨膜皮瓣和游离移植进行的动物实验已产生了新的软骨。在这些情况下,血液的存在似乎会促进新软骨的形成。这些软骨膜移植已被用于改善先天性畸形中耳廓软骨的外形,并重建人耳缺失的部分。它们也被临床应用于创伤性关节炎和风湿性关节炎的关节手术中,以实现无痛活动。