Periodontal considerations in orthodontic treatment.

Orthodontic treatment of a patient with periodontal problems is within the realm of a knowledgeable general practitioner. After a diagnosis is made, one must establish a problem list, a solution list, a logical sequential treatment plan, a mechanics plan, a retention plan, and a means of evaluating whether treatment objectives have been reached. Unfortunately, orthodontic treatment occasionally poses some hazards to the detention and its supporting structure. Recognition of these pitfalls and care during treatment will help avoid many problems. Dental scientists throughout the world are trying to understand the nature of these hazards. Their goal is to provide the practicing dentist with a means of preventing unwanted side effects and possible tissue destruction.