Deboise A, Compere J F, Bertrand J C, Guilbert F, Vaillant J M
Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1981;82(2):93-7.
Six out of 11 cases of primary condylar tumors treated in the Department of stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery were analyzed. They included 3 patients with osteomas, and one case each of fibrosarcoma, chondroma, and multinucleated giant cell tumor. Typical signs were lateral displacement of the mandible (2 cases), reduction in the buccal opening (3 cases), and pain (3 cases) and swelling (3 cases) in the pretragal region. Swelling is never observed with osteomas, which develop antero-internally. The presence of the tumors was confirmed by radiological examination in all cases. Usual treatment is condylectomy, by means of C. Hosxés approach, confirmation of diagnosis requiring pathological examinations.
对口腔颌面外科治疗的11例原发性髁突肿瘤中的6例进行了分析。其中包括3例骨瘤患者,以及各1例纤维肉瘤、软骨瘤和多核巨细胞瘤患者。典型症状包括下颌骨侧向移位(2例)、颊部开口减小(3例),以及耳屏前区域疼痛(3例)和肿胀(3例)。骨瘤从不出现肿胀,其在前内侧生长。所有病例均通过放射学检查确诊肿瘤的存在。通常的治疗方法是髁突切除术,采用C. Hosxés入路,确诊需要进行病理检查。