Dawson L R, Simon J F, Taylor P P
ASDC J Dent Child. 1981 Nov-Dec;48(6):420-2.
The findings of this study agree with those of Braft, namely, stainless steel crowns for primary molars are superior to multisurface amalgams. This is viewed in terms of the number of teeth requiring retreatment. Because of the eventual loss of primary molars, the actual longevity of restorations may be difficult to establish. Based on the information found in this study it is concluded that: In primary first molars, 75 percent of one-surface and 70 percent of two-surface amalgams will need replacement before the age of eight. In primary second molars, 32 percent of one-surface and 71.4 percent of two-surface amalgams will need replacement before the age of eight. Stainless steel crowns will need further treatment in 12.8 percent of primary first molars and in 11 percent of second molars. Before the first permanent molars erupt into occlusion (before the age of eight) stainless steel crowns are the treatment of choice, for the primary molars, particularly for multisurface lesions in the primary first molar.
本研究的结果与布拉夫的研究结果一致,即乳牙不锈钢冠优于多面银汞合金。这是从需要再治疗的牙齿数量方面来看的。由于乳牙最终会脱落,修复体的实际使用寿命可能难以确定。根据本研究中的信息得出以下结论:在乳磨牙中,75%的单面银汞合金和70%的双面银汞合金在8岁前需要更换。在第二乳磨牙中,32%的单面银汞合金和71.4%的双面银汞合金在8岁前需要更换。12.8%的第一乳磨牙和11%的第二乳磨牙的不锈钢冠需要进一步治疗。在第一恒磨牙萌出进入咬合之前(8岁之前),不锈钢冠是乳牙的首选治疗方法,特别是对于第一乳磨牙的多面病变。