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多发性痣样基底细胞癌综合征的可变表达性。

Variable expressivity of the multiple nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome.

作者信息

Pritchard L J, Delfino J J, Ivey D M, Sclaroff A, Giglio J A

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1982 May;40(5):261-9. doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(82)90215-4.

Abstract

Four cases of multiple nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome are presented. No one component of the syndrome is present in all patients; instead, the many malformations associated with the syndrome have variable expressivity. The triad of jaw cysts, basal cell epitheliomas, and skeletal anomalies is well known, whereas other aspects, such as intracranial calcifications, hypertelorism, mental retardation, ectopic calcification, cleft lip and palate, cutaneous cysts, and palmar and plantar dyskeratosis, are more subtle and easily overlooked.

摘要

本文报告了4例多发性痣样基底细胞癌综合征患者。并非所有患者都存在该综合征的某一特定症状;相反,与该综合征相关的许多畸形具有可变的表现度。颌骨囊肿、基底细胞上皮瘤和骨骼异常这三联征是众所周知的,而其他方面,如颅内钙化、眼距过宽、智力迟钝、异位钙化、唇腭裂、皮肤囊肿以及掌跖角化不良等则更为隐匿,容易被忽视。

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