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印度水蛇(Natrix stolata)血液学的某些方面与性别和体型的关系。

Some aspects of haematology of an Indian grass snake Natrix stolata in relation to sex and size.

作者信息

Choubey B J, Singh N K

出版信息

Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1977;104(1):75-84.

PMID:69577
Abstract

Studies have been made on the erythrocyte counts per mm3 of blood, total differential leucocyte counts per mm3 of blood, concentration of haemoglobin per 100 ml of blood, haematocrit values and nucleocytoplasmic ratio in a common Indian grass snake, Natrix stolata, in relation to body weight of both the sexes in the same month of the year (during breeding phase). Logarithmic transformations have been used in case of erythrocyte counts and haemoglobin concentrations. From log/log calculation it seems that the correlation between body weight and erythrocyte is more prounounced in females than in males. The concentration of haemoglobin shows a very high degree of correlation in both the sexes. The haematocrit values show a clear trend of increase with increasing body weight in both the sexes. The nucleocytoplasmic ratio does not show much variation in different weight groups whereas in females the variation is well marked in different weight groups and the size of erythrocyte also becomes larger in higher weight groups. In both the sexes the leucocyte counts have been found that along with the increase in body weights, the number of leucocyte increases in juveniles but in adults the leucocyte number decreases with the increasing body weights.

摘要

针对印度一种常见的草蛇——圣约翰草蛇,研究了其在一年中同一月份(繁殖期)每立方毫米血液中的红细胞计数、每立方毫米血液中的白细胞分类计数、每100毫升血液中的血红蛋白浓度、血细胞比容值以及核质比与两性体重的关系。红细胞计数和血红蛋白浓度采用了对数转换。从对数/对数计算结果来看,雌性体重与红细胞之间的相关性比雄性更为显著。血红蛋白浓度在两性中均显示出高度相关性。血细胞比容值在两性中均呈现出随体重增加而明显上升的趋势。核质比在不同体重组中变化不大,而在雌性中,不同体重组的变化较为明显,且体重较高组的红细胞尺寸也更大。在两性中均发现,随着体重增加,幼年白细胞数量增加,但成年白细胞数量随体重增加而减少。

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