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[脊椎及脊髓损伤时的椎管状态]

[State of the vertebral canal in vertebral and spinal cord injuries].

作者信息

Bazilevskaia Z V

出版信息

Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko. 1978 Jul-Aug(4):54-9.

PMID:696128
Abstract

The results of the analysis of 128 patients who had died after trauma of the spine and spinal cord are discussed. Total disturbance of the anatomical intactness of the vertebral canal walls was demonstrated on all specimens. In 85% of patients there were fractures with or without displacement of the injured vertebra; 15% of patients had suffered injury only to the ligamentous-capsular apparatus, the disk included, with no displacement--dislocation of the vertebra. The shape of the vertebral canal was distorted only in cases with displacement of the vertebra. The area of the canal was reduced to almost half the size demonstrated on the radiograms.

摘要

讨论了128例脊柱和脊髓创伤后死亡患者的分析结果。所有标本均显示椎管壁解剖完整性完全破坏。85%的患者存在受伤椎体骨折,伴或不伴移位;15%的患者仅韧带-关节囊结构(包括椎间盘)受伤,无椎体移位-脱位。仅在椎体移位的情况下,椎管形状才会扭曲。椎管面积缩小至X线片所示大小的近一半。

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